| (Appeared in Volume V, No. 1 of the Santa Fe Route, 
              published by the Santa Fe Railway Historical Society. Text revised.) <In revising the text for the Web, I decided 
              to make a major change in discussing the F. M. Jones survey since 
              so much of Jones' work on this line is described elsewhere within 
              this Site. Instead, I chose to devote more space to the Caprock 
              grade and to the water stations in Garza County. The new material 
              is enclosed in brackets. <Many people are fascinated that Charles William 
              Post, a legendary figure in the food industry, would build a model 
              town on the isolated Texas frontier. Actually, Post was a town-builder 
              long before he became the breakfast-food tycoon. At the age of seventeen 
              this college dropout borrowed some funds and opened a hardware store 
              on the Kansas frontier. The store was successful, but the restless 
              Post became a traveling salesman in the West of the 1870s. Again 
              he did well, but he saw needs that his mind saw ways to satisfy. 
              He began designing and manufacturing improved mechanized farm machines. 
              Success came his way again, but the growing company pushed him into 
              a nervous breakdown. Moving to Texas for his health, he became a 
              real estate developer. Success and nervous breakdowns came rapidly, 
              one after another until he had to be placed under a doctor's care. 
              The doctor was W. K. Kellogg of Battle Creek, Michigan. <Dr. Kellogg was a firm believer in health food. 
              He invented several foods known at the time to be healthy, among 
              them corn flakes and granola. He served them at his sanitarium, 
              but did not market them. Post, a master salesman, became a convert 
              to a healthy diet, learned all he could about food, and proceeded 
              to create his own line of health foods. Then he virtually invented 
              national advertising to create a demand. Most of the products that 
              Post invented himself are still available a century later. And his 
              success put Kellogg products on the shelves, too. <Post was wealthy enough to purchase vast tracts 
              of land, including about half of Garza County in Texas. He had seen 
              many frontier towns and had participated in the building of several. 
              He also had built company housing in Battle Creek. He proceeded 
              to build a new town in Garza County according to his ideas of what 
              a model town should be. Although he had a house in the new Post 
              City, he did not live there. He had managers on site to carry out 
              his instructions. They were detailed instructions, right down to 
              the color of painted trim on specific houses. There was surprisingly 
              little resentment generated by this micromanagement. Post had picked 
              up a variety of skills over the years. He could handle a trowel 
              or saw or wrench as well as he could handle a spatula or pen. On 
              his visits to Post City he worked shoulder to shoulder with his 
              laborers and earned their respect. And he saw to it that dry-land 
              scientific farming experts were available to help the farmers to 
              whom he sold land. He experimented with rainmaking. He also put 
              considerable effort into obtaining a railroad for his town. <Anyone interested in more information about 
              Post and his town can order the excellent book, "Post City, Texas," 
              from the Garza County Historical Museum, 119 North Ave. N, Post, 
              Texas 79356. Copies are $24.50 ($1.78 state sales tax) with $3 Shipping 
              and Handling.> Generally when the Santa Fe Railway approached a community to request 
              aid in constructing a new line of railroad, the company dealt with 
              committees of leading citizens. Occasionally the Santa Fe negotiated 
              with one man who dominated the town and the surrounding area. Such 
              a situation arose at Post City in western Texas, where cereal magnate 
              C. W. Post was the life and breath of the fledgling city.  This occasion was different from most one-man shows, however. 
              Post was not unknown to the railroad's officials. In fact, both 
              president E. P. Ripley and chief engineer William B. Storey Jr. 
              knew the man personally. Also, Post was a national figure -- a respected 
              industrial baron. Further, he possessed the power and the character 
              to do whatever he wished.  Legends have grown around his efforts to bring the Santa Fe to 
              Post City. It has been said that he was directly responsible not 
              only for the line's location, but also for its very existence. He 
              has even been credited with the design of depots used on this line.  Examination of correspondence between Post and Storey, however, 
              reveals a quite different story. Post had little influence over 
              anything beyond the location of the depot in Post City. He did, 
              however, pose endless suggestions. Post and Storey spent years fencing 
              with words, mild threats, and obscurations before arriving at an 
              agreement. In other words, the Santa Fe's dealings with C. W. Post 
              were much the same as with other "committees."  The story begins at a barbecue in early March of 1906. Citizens 
              of Garza County had gathered to enjoy sumptuous offerings of meat, 
              bread, pickles, pies, cakes, and custards. Then, warmed by full 
              bellies and ample doses of wood smoke and sunshine, they sat back 
              to cheer and to listen to their new neighbor, who had recently purchased 
              extensive lands in the county.  Post removed his Stetson and told his audience what he planned 
              to do. He spoke of farms and orchards and irrigation. He envisioned 
              a town with waterworks and electric lighting. He promised to build 
              a railroad connection with the Kansas City, Mexico and Orient Railroad 
              if he could not get the Santa Fe System to come.  Similar scenes had been enacted with little variation at countless 
              barbecues on the plains for the previous sixty years. Usually the 
              visions had been as chimerical as mirages dancing on the far horizon. 
              But Post set out to keep his promises. A town began to grow, and 
              Post deluged the Santa Fe with letters.  Luck was with him. In the Fall of 1906, the Santa Fe suddenly 
              stopped work on a line projected to pass through Plainview and Abilene, 
              a route that came nowhere near Post's Garza County property. It 
              seems that an opportunity had arisen for the Santa Fe to purchase 
              the Texas Central Railroad and it was thought wise to halt construction 
              until potential acquisition of this company had been thoroughly 
              -- and secretly -- examined It was at this time that C. W. Post 
              chose to inform the Santa Fe that there had never been a survey 
              of Yellow House Canyon in Garza County.  Chief engineer Storey was willing to examine any route requested 
              and, despite the fact that the railroad's plans were fairly well 
              settled, decided to investigate. In fact, this particular route 
              was already on his mind thanks to several area citizens who were 
              asking for a survey along this path. Storey assigned starchy but 
              reliable F. M. Jones to look things over. <Garza County had two types of topography. Along the western 
              edge of the county was the elevated plain called the Llano Estacado. 
              This flatland extended towards the west for several hundred miles. 
              Most of Garza County, however, was heavily eroded by the North and 
              South Forks of the Double Mountain Fork of the Brazos River. Both 
              Forks had cut their individual canyons far into the plain, the northern 
              being the largest and best known: the Yellowhouse Canyon. (The Yellowhouse 
              and its principal branch, the Blackwater, reached far into New Mexico 
              and in ancient times had sprung from the mountains just east of 
              Santa Fe. The modern Pecos River has stolen the ancient source, 
              leaving a long trough across the Llano Estacado to be spring-fed 
              by the plains to become the modern North Fork of the Double Mountain 
              Fork.) <Jones crossed the plains to the Caprock Escarpment, the bluffs 
              separating the Llano Estacado from the eroded land to the east. 
              From the Caprock he could look out for many miles over the eroded 
              land several hundred feet below. He had wanted for some time to 
              have a look at Yellowhouse Canyon, but as he looked out over the 
              "sharp red bluffs" and "numerous side canyons and washes," he felt 
              that this was a poor place to do any railroad building. Still he 
              set about his task. He was surprised to find an excellent route 
              with no steeper grade than 0.6%. This was the lightest grade ever 
              discovered on the Caprock. <Coming northwestward out of Scurry County, Jones' line descended 
              the divide between the Colorado River and the Brazos at a notch 
              that Grape Creek had carved out of the divide. The line ran roughly 
              parallel to the bluffs of the divide, but slowly moving outward. 
              As the line moved out from the bluffs, it moved down the talus slopes. 
              Finally Jones' survey turned from the divide and crossed Sand Creek 
              and a few miles later crossed the South Fork of the Double Mountain 
              Fork of the Brazos River. The climb for the Caprock began immediately. <Up from the River, the line climbed the divide between the 
              Salt Fork on the east, and Cooper Creek on the west. This became 
              the divide between Cooper Creek and North Sand Creek, a tributary 
              of the North Fork of the Double Mountain Fork of the Brazos River. 
              (There are two Sand Creeks in southeastern Garza County.) The divide 
              had become the high ground separating the North and South Forks. 
              The railroad turned a little to the right to get off of the rapidly 
              rising spine of the divide. (The divide led to the Caprock about 
              two miles south of the future site of Post City. This might be considered 
              the mouth of Yellowhouse Canyon, the north canyon wall being about 
              twenty miles north-northeast of this point. The canyon narrows into 
              a proper mouth about two miles wide in Crosby County.) <Jones' line came within two miles of the Caprock landmark Chimney 
              Hill (The Chimneys are next to US 84 at the rim of the Caprock.) 
              and began running roughly parallel to the bluffs. Through the drainage 
              of Falls Creek, which was crossed at right angles, the line gradually 
              climbed the talus slopes. Then for five miles the line alternately 
              cut deep into the Caprock, then emerged on a high fill crossing 
              one of several canyons cut by the forks of Dokegood Creek, then 
              cut into the bluffs again. There was a long, final, curving cut, 
              and the line emerged onto the Llano Estacado. From the South Fork 
              bridge, it had been thirty miles of almost continuous 0.6%. <Jones had found a good route across Garza County, but as shown 
              elsewhere in this Website he had trouble finding a route south from 
              Scurry County.>  While Jones dealt with matters on the ground, Storey practiced 
              mail - borne diplomacy. C. W. Post was a particularly energetic 
              corespondent. Mere days after Jones had reported a good route across 
              Garza County, Post was suggesting routes.  According to Post, three ascents to the plains existed in Garza 
              County. One was at the "Chimnies," another to the north at "Burnam's," 
              <Falls Creek> and another further north but not on Post's 
              land. Burnam's, he thought, was "perhaps a little easier" climb, 
              but the approach crossed many gullies, so Post favored the Chimnies 
              route. "I am advocating your careful inspection of the approach 
              at the `Chimnies' for the reason that you can come along on the 
              plains from the north or northwest and descend at the `Chimnies' 
              where you will strike a divide leading to the east that can be followed 
              very inexpensively, and then drift off to the southwest <sic>, 
              down through Scurry County without serious expense, except at the 
              crossing of the Double Mountain River ... This line would be more 
              satisfactory to me than any other and would reach the County Seat."  Post offered another route for consideration, describing a line 
              that could be run "from the north edge of Garza County clear to 
              the south edge of the plains proper." This line would either go 
              around or cross the head of the canyon that the South Fork had cut 
              into the Caprock and possibly could descend the bluffs at Bull Creek. 
              However, he advised against running a north-south line so far west 
              because the project would probably lose the support of landholders 
              in the eastern part of the county. "I seriously question whether 
              we could get the voters to locate the County Seat so far to the 
              west of center at a place on the railroad," he warned, citing the 
              need for a 2/3 approval before the court house could be located 
              more than five miles from the center of the county. If the Chimnies 
              route were chosen, he continued, it would be a simple matter to 
              locate the county seat below the plains.  Post City was founded in October, 1906, on the plains approximately 
              on his suggested north-south line. Garza County was being organized 
              and separated from Lynn County. Surveyors were in the field locating 
              the boundary.  Storey refused to commit himself to any definite route. To Post, 
              he claimed that his engineer insisted that the Caprock could not 
              be climbed at the Chimnies, but Storey promised more surveys.  "Until the subject is exhausted from the point of a through line," 
              he added, anticipating the suggestion, "we will not take up the 
              question of serving the country with branches. Should, however, 
              the verdict not be favorable for the former it may be necessary 
              for us to look into the latter subject."  In February of 1907, Post asked for a map of the survey, but Storey 
              claimed not to have one yet. Post also passed along the news that 
              the Swenson family, rumored owners of the Texas Central, had purchased 
              the Spur Ranch, part of which lay in Garza County. "This purchase 
              may indicate a proposed extension up through that district, but 
              their holdings do not come near enough to the center of the County 
              to make me interested in any extension of the Texas Central that 
              they would probably make."  Storey sent thanks for the information, but did not say that the 
              Santa Fe was considering the purchase of the smaller railroad.  Sometime between late February and mid June, the two men met face 
              to face. This time, Storey had a map and presented a copy to the 
              cereal manufacturer. It showed "the approximate route a railroad 
              would follow in the event that it passed his way" and pointed out 
              "where in all probability a station would be placed." Storey cautioned 
              that the map showed only a rough line and that it would be modified 
              to fit "the needs of our maximum grade ... and that the final determination 
              ... would not be made for some time to come."  This map may have been used in May to help relocate Post City, 
              which was moved eastward. Surveys to locate the county line had 
              indicated that the original Post City was eleven miles west of the 
              center of the county. To become the county seat and to get the railroad, 
              the town had to move. The buildings in the old town were left standing 
              and the settlement became known as "Commissary" and finally "Close 
              City."  Post sent maps to the railroad indicating the new location. He 
              also proposed to donate the required right of way. It was probably 
              at this time that he offered to pay a $50,000 bonus and to see about 
              raising another $25,000 from other landholders.  When 1907 turned sour on Wall Street, president Ripley contacted 
              Post, saying that the railroad would not be built with a financial 
              panic underway. However, he stated "confidentially" that "it now 
              looks as if the line would pass through some part of Garza County, 
              though not necessarily through Post City."  Through the Fall of 1907, Post frequently visited the railroad's 
              Chicago office, and in November he received a map of Jones' new 
              surveys, showing the route to be used "in the event that we build 
              via this route." Storey admitted that a good line had been found 
              in Garza County, but "that the final determination of the through 
              line would not be made for some time to come."  The evasions took their toll eventually, and Post's correspondence 
              with the Santa Fe became less frequent, virtually fading away. He 
              turned his mind to luring some other railroad to his West Texas 
              property.  At one time, he considered spending the "song" it would have taken 
              to buy the Roscoe, Snyder & Pacific Railway, which in 1907 was 
              struggling northwestward from Roscoe and could easily have been 
              diverted into Post City. When the line was almost complete into 
              Fluvanna in 1909, he again considered buying it, the price having 
              risen to "a few gold ducats," but decided against it. He figured 
              the little railroad would need rebuilding soon and he preferred 
              not to do that. He preferred to "construct a railroad of my own 
              and take the earnings from the beginning."  Nevertheless, Post had much to do with the RS&P. He began 
              to use Snyder instead of Big Springs as the transfer point of town-building 
              materials from train to wagon soon after railroad service began 
              there in 1908. In April of the next year, a home seekers' excursion 
              train ran from Battle Creek, Michigan, to Snyder. Excursionists 
              continued to Post City aboard cars and hacks. In September, a mail 
              and passenger hack began running twice weekly with Fluvanna as halfway 
              stop. RS&P rails entered Fluvanna that same month and Post's 
              freight wagons changed terminals again.  Post's name was associated with other railroad projects. In 1907, 
              rumors claimed that James Swayne's Fort Worth to Roswell, NM, proposal 
              would receive $100,000 if it crossed Post's lands. The following 
              year, Post was reported to be backing the Plainview, Lubbock & 
              Post City Railroad. Projected to serve the places named, it would 
              connect with the Santa Fe at Plainview. For another project, Post 
              engaged the Southwestern Engineering and Construction Company to 
              build from Hereford to the center of Hockley County, where he owned 
              property.  Little was actually done on these three schemes. If Post was actually 
              involved with any of them, he was probably bluffing to force the 
              Santa Fe's hand. Later, when he and Storey were corresponding again, 
              Post often mentioned other railroad projects. The one he mentioned 
              most often was a proposed connection with the Kansas City, Mexico 
              & Orient Railway, in which he had an interest. The east-west 
              connection grew into a greater possibility, as stated to Storey 
              in the first letter of 1909. "I had begun to believe that I would 
              have to build about one hundred miles of line east from Post City 
              to connect with the Orient, and thence into the coal fields of Jack 
              and Young counties. I have been stacking away a little money, and 
              don't mind saying that if I could only screw up my courage to a 
              point where I would be willing to undertake the burden of the hard 
              work, the balance of it would be easy, and it could be built without 
              a dollar of stocks or bonds."  Post also planned to extend the line westward. He and "a prominent 
              railroad contractor" roamed the Caprock west of Post City in search 
              of a pass to the plains. Post claimed that one was found and later 
              he offered it to the Santa Fe.  Meanwhile, matters had been developing for the Santa Fe. In January 
              of 1909, Ripley decided not to buy the Texas Central. The Abilene-Plainview 
              route where work had been stopped in 1906 had been claimed by another 
              railroad. The Santa Fe determined to quietly begin work on the line 
              via Post City. Storey, claiming that conditions had improved, queried 
              the cereal manufacturer as to whether his bonus offer still stood.  Post responded immediately that he would deliver the $50,000 and 
              land deeds after the line as shown on his map had been in operation 
              for thirty days, provided it was completed by the first day of 1911. 
              He would see if an additional $25,000 could be raised in Garza County. 
              "I believe it can," he said, "provided the arrangement between us 
              is not made public until after I see what can be done in regard 
              to raising money from some of my neighbors." He expressed his preference 
              for stations both above and below Post City, but would not press 
              for them until the line had been in operation for four years. He 
              closed with comments on his other railroad activities.  Storey replied that he did not want to be tied to the route on 
              Post's map for bonus purposes. "The work between Post City and the 
              Cap is excessively heavy and it is possible that I may desire to 
              build this section of the road as a temporary line only, using severe 
              grades and cheap construction with the idea in view of performing 
              the heavy work necessary for our preferred 0.6% grade alignment 
              about the time we get the balance of the line in shape for through 
              traffic to California ... If we build the line via Garza County, 
              the route as outlined on the maps sent you, will ultimately be constructed 
              as outlined."  The Post City depot, he reminded, would have to be north of town 
              because that was the only place for miles where the grade could 
              conveniently be flattened. He then countered Post's railroad plans 
              with another. Citing the Stamford & Northwestern's line to Spur, 
              Storey claimed that with trackage rights and a little construction 
              the Santa Fe could "get a good connection through to the Gulf without 
              the necessity for building another new line ourselves."  Post was not satisfied with the location of the depot, however, 
              and suggested that the railroad run south across the plains to almost 
              due west of Post City, thence down the "natural draw" he had discovered, 
              and into town.  "On some accounts," he said, "this would please me better than 
              your present survey. We have quite a little settlement <Commissary> 
              five miles west of Post City, and it would make a nice little place 
              if it had a side track with station privileges."  He claimed that the land he had selected for Post City's station 
              grounds was level and that there was a "distinct flat knoll" at 
              the place the railroad had chosen north of town.  He became more blunt: "I don't like to think of your placing a 
              station at an inconvenient point away to one side of the town. We 
              shall be building a cotton gin and perhaps other industrial plants 
              before you can possibly lay your tracks. I think it is reasonably 
              certain that some line of <rail>road would be very glad to 
              locate their depots on the plots of ground selected, giving them 
              prominence because of the central location."  He spoke briefly of his experiences with the proposed line south 
              of Hereford and with the RS&P before closing with psychological 
              subtlety:  "I have been urged quite hard to put a line through eastwardly 
              towards the coal fields, and I am just as well satisfied that I 
              could make a pretty bundle out of it as that I am writing this letter, 
              but am at the present time sadly affected with a microbe of laziness. 
              Perhaps when I get down into the refreshing tonic of the plains 
              air at our elevation, I may get rid of the disease and put my shoulder 
              to the wheel again.  "I wish you to accept my invitation to come as my guest to Post 
              City and stay with us a little while. I can put you up in a decent 
              sort of shape there; a nice little stone bungalow; pretty good servants; 
              something to eat; horses and automobiles and plenty of guns and 
              ammunition. It is really a charming climate and most refreshing. 
              You might if you please, let me have your views about postponing 
              the actual contract on this matter until you have before you more 
              exact information as to diverting the line through my property and 
              the location of the stations in Post City."  Storey did not want to delay the contract for long and was annoyed 
              over the depot matter. He wrote: "I hardly think you will insist 
              on a minor detail such as the location of a depot, provided you 
              get the thing you are after, which is a railroad through your land, 
              and provided we can show you that to place the depot where you wish 
              it might cost us more than the amount of the subscription you propose 
              to make, or, at least a large part of same. I can show you when 
              you come to my office exactly where the trouble lies."  During April Storey visited Post City. Shortly afterwards Post 
              returned the visit in Chicago. Whether the "refreshing tonic of 
              the plains air" had anything to do with the matter is not known, 
              but problems were quickly settled. Post went to Texas early the 
              next month to acquire the right of way through Garza County.  The station disagreement had been solved by putting several curves 
              in the line north and south of town, creating a long "S." The depot 
              as located on the final survey map was placed one block south of 
              Main Street. A secondary location was plotted slightly to the south.  Original plans called for a frame depot to handle both freight 
              and passengers. Post objected to the track that ran behind the depot 
              on the town side, but there was nothing he could do. It was a necessity 
              of combination depot design.  However, depot plans changed. The Santa Fe liked to put masonry 
              depots in county seats. Ordinarily, this was not done until the 
              railroad had been in operation for a few years. For this line, however, 
              the Santa Fe decided to install masonry depots immediately.  At that time the Santa Fe was using a new architectural standard 
              for its major offices and large passenger stations. As an experiment 
              Lubbock, Post City, Snyder, and Sweetwater received passenger stations 
              in the new white tile standard. Post City's passenger station was 
              placed on the primary depot location and a large frame freight house 
              occupied the secondary depot location.  Post kept busy,offering advice on obtaining right of way in Lubbock 
              County and on hiring proper contractors. He also attended to matters 
              in Garza County.  "I have secured some important signatures and some small donations 
              in money," he reported. "I am working on <W. A.> Fuller, who 
              owns considerable land in this County and Scurry County. He has 
              said that he would give the right-of-way, but in sort of a grumbling 
              spirit as I can gather. I have sent men to him, and the other day 
              wrote him for his final decision. He is president of the Snyder 
              National Bank, where the Double U Company (which I own) carries 
              quite a decent account, and where I carry a personal deposit of 
              $10,000.00 placed there some time ago to help their bank and incidentally 
              to bring me some interest. I do not like doing business by threats, 
              but I have allowed it to get to Mr. Fuller in a roundabout way that 
              both of these accounts will be closed in his bank if he finally 
              decides to stand out and not help when the County needs help, and 
              particularly in view of the grants to the railroad company from 
              my hands. Perhaps we may be able to land him; I hope so."  There was no bank in Post City at that time. Local ranchers had 
              repeatedly asked for one, but Post had declined. Now Post added 
              weight to the rumored threats against Fuller's bank by organizing 
              the First National Bank of Post. Fuller came through with the right 
              of way, but Post had to take more aggressive action against another 
              landowner.  "Another prominent citizen in the south part of the County publicly 
              declared at our meeting that he would be very glad to give the right-of-way, 
              but when he found that the contractors were coming through here 
              he decided to sidestep. Now, I propose to take certified statements 
              from several of the citizens who heard him make this declaration 
              and file it with you for use before a jury on condemnation proceedings."  In June Post told Storey for the last time about the Fort Worth-Roswell 
              railroad project. He spent several pages describing the route and 
              its possibilities, then, in essence, said it was there if the Santa 
              Fe wanted it. He was not aware that the Santa Fe had already investigated 
              the route.  Storey responded, perhaps with a smile, that the suggestion would 
              be given "very careful consideration. It is rather a large subject, 
              in view of the work which we have in hand at the present time, but 
              it may be well worth while." He also said that the railroad had 
              publicly announced its intention to build from Lubbock to Coleman 
              via Post City, Snyder, and Sweetwater.  Within a month, in July, trains were operating south of Plainview 
              as far as Hale Center. In August, freight cars populated sidings 
              in Abernathy as steel rails snaked towards Lubbock. By the time 
              the Operating Department took the line into Lubbock in January of 
              1910, wood and steel were approaching Garza County. It was then 
              that Post and Storey made their contract after some haggling over 
              wording.  Early in February, track reached the county line. Soon workers 
              were blasting a path down the cliffs of Yellow House Canyon. Ordinary 
              windmill drillers punched holes in the rock to the depth of the 
              future roadbed, then dynamite was dropped in. Steam shovels loaded 
              the shattered limestone onto a mule-powered railroad , which carried 
              the debris to gorges and dumped it as fill. Falsework trestles were 
              not used to construct the fills. The completed roadbed had no large 
              bridges among the bluffs. Drainage was handled by large-diameter 
              cast iron pipes.  Several mules died in furnace-like Texas heat and were buried 
              inside the roadbed. Buggy whips (noise-makers) wore out quickly 
              and a railroad paper-pusher decided that the muleskinners did not 
              know how to use them. When the railroad refused to buy more buggy 
              whips a new item appeared on expense vouchers: mule envigorators. 
              Thinking this was medicine, the railroad paid without question.  During the final phases of the work ,a grading contractor took 
              a walk with a couple of visitors and vanished. The visitors returned 
              alone later that day and threatened the contractor's wife with harm 
              if she identified them. Murder was suspected and the body was suspected 
              to have been buried inside the roadbed. Different accounts do not 
              agree whether the body was found or not.  <During the early surveys, F. M. Jones had proposed a water 
              station just before the final climb up the bluffs of the Caprock. 
              Cobb Tank was to be located where several tributaries of Falls Creek 
              emerged from the Caprock about five miles uphill from Post City. 
              "Water seems plentiful in the neighborhood," commented Jones. "There 
              are springs in nearly all the ravines along the breaks; and it is 
              possible that some of them may be made to fill a railroad tank by 
              gravity." <The railroad built a dam in a canyon with the spillway about 
              140 feet higher in elevation than the track at Cobb. At trackside 
              a concrete house for storing and mixing water softening chemicals 
              was cast in place beside two steel water tanks: one 24 x 60 feet 
              and the other 16 x 63. <The name "Cobb" became "Burnam" and later "Dugger." As springs 
              dried up, Santa Fe Reservoir was phased out. In 1929 a new water 
              source was established by drilling a well on the plains above the 
              Caprock. A pipeline lead several miles to trackside and to a large 
              steel tank just below the bluffs. The brick well house is still 
              standing on the west side of US 84. <Jones also proposed a water station at the bottom of the Caprock 
              grade at the crossing of the Brazos River. A few miles uphill from 
              the bridge was a watering hole for livestock. It was, and is, called 
              "Green Tank." Jones proposed that if the dam were raised, Green 
              Tank "would probably answer all purposes for railroad and grazing 
              too." There is some suggestion in Jones' proposal that the railroad 
              roadbed itself would serve to raise the dam. The railroad did build 
              across Green Tank and old timers claim that that ruined the little 
              lake. It is now the site of a roadside park near Justiceburg. Looking 
              at the remains of the lake today, it seems that the railroad did 
              not do as much damage as was done by the original two-lane US 84 
              and the later additional four lanes, all built through the middle 
              of the lake. <There is no indication that the railroad actually used water 
              from Green Tank or from the gyppy Brazos River. An attempt was made 
              to obtain water from nearby Sand Creek in an unusual manner. Sand 
              Creek appears to be a waterless stretch of sand a couple of hundred 
              feet wide. Water does flow here, but beneath the surface of that 
              sand. The Santa Fe crossing used three 80" deck plate spans on concrete 
              piers. The footings of the concrete piers became the principal structural 
              components of a concrete dam. The result was an underground lake 
              formed by an underground dam across the underground stream. The 
              spillway was just beneath the surface and can be seen occasionally. 
              Unfortunately, the water in this lake was bad. <The railroad constructed a dam on the divide between Sand Creek 
              and the Brazos River. Water from this lake was good and needed no 
              treatment. It served until the end of steam locomotion, then supplied 
              water to the Justiceburg school. The lake was open to the public 
              until it dried up a couple of decades ago. A new and larger recreational 
              lake is being constructed nearby.>  It took almost a year to tame the Caprock, and on January 15, 
              1911, the first train entered Post City. It backed in, since the 
              engineer wanted a forward pull on the climb to the plains and there 
              was no way to turn trains at Post City.  Daily trains of surfacing gravel ran from the pit at Lubbock and 
              a combination baggage-coach car rode the rear to handle Post City 
              freight and passenger business.  Unexpectedly, a letter from an irate Post crossed Storey's desk 
              in February. "Some curious motive has moved some one in authority 
              to schedule the train to Post City after a fashion not only most 
              inconvenient but detrimental to that station," complained Post. 
              "The morning train leaving Amarillo for points south should proceed 
              through Lubbock and on to Post City arriving there (Post) about 
              5 or 5:30 P.M. and remain overnight, then leave in morning in time 
              to follow the present schedule from Lubbock to Amarillo. (Leave 
              Post City about 8:30 A.M.) But for some unaccountable reason (unless 
              it be set up by the Lubbock people) the train from Amarillo arriving 
              at Lubbock 3:00 P.M. is ABANDONED and passengers for Post City must 
              remain in Lubbock OVER NIGHT and proceed at 8 the next morning to 
              Post City. And passengers from Post City must leave in afternoon 
              and stay OVER NIGHT IN LUBBOCK. That's a rotten arrangement. I know 
              of passengers from Post City who prefer to go to Fluvanna by auto 
              and take Roscoe and Snyder railroad for points east rather than 
              be delayed at Lubbock. May I ask you to give the subject your attention 
              in order to correct conditions."  Storey queried the chief engineer on the ground, G. W. Harris, 
              about the matter. Harris was "very much surprised."  "I will admit the service is not good," Harris explained, "but 
              he has failed to consider that this line is under construction, 
              and is not in condition for first-class service. In the first place 
              the passenger business from Lubbock to Post and return would not 
              begin to pay the running expenses of a train to handle same: but 
              there is considerable commercial freight, but not enough of that 
              to justify local service; so I have arranged the schedule to suit 
              our own work more than the convenience of the patrons at Post."  Also, Harris was unwilling to restrict the company to a published 
              schedule at that time. Recently, under similar circumstances, the 
              Texas Railroad Commission had fined the Santa Fe $50,000 for missing 
              its own connections.  "I would much prefer to abandon the passenger business to Post 
              entirely, until we can give them better service," concluded Harris. 
              "If it meets with your approval I will discontinue the passenger 
              service at once."  Storey did not so order, but he explained the situation to Post. 
              "It will not be many months now before we will be able to put on 
              through service," he concluded, "and when this is done I sincerely 
              trust that these apparent inconsistencies will vanish."  They did. On May 1, 1911, the last rail was laid at Augustus, 
              a few miles south of Post City. On the fifteenth of the next month 
              the Construction Department began operating regularly scheduled 
              passenger service between Slaton and Coleman.  The line was surrendered to the Operating Department late in November 
              and the first through train between Galveston/Houston and Amarillo 
              paused at the shining tile depot in Post City on December 1, 1911. 
              On the sixth, Post informed the railroad that he was sending a cheque 
              for $50,000 to the Amarillo office. Before the end of the month, 
              Post received a reply:   My dear Mr. Post:  My thanks for your letter of the 6th inst. and I desire to express 
              my gratification at the very businesslike way in which you have 
              met us on all points connected with the construction of our road 
              in Garza County. With best wishes, I am, Very sincerely yours, W. B. Storey, Jr.  The railroad's Colonization Department worked with Post's Double 
              U Company for many years and contact was maintained with the man. 
              In Post"s final illness, president Ripley himself arranged for the 
              special train that sped the dying man to the Mayo Clinic.  Had he lived, he probably would have developed his land in Hockley 
              County. The railroad had an unused charter through that location. 
              Likely, Post would again have engaged Storey in a duel of wits. |